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Exploration of interconnected factory mode: Haier Jiaozhou Air Conditioner Interconnected Factory

Yunjie ZHOU

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第4期   页码 500-503 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017105

关键词: interconnected factory mode     user-centered     mass customization     interconnection    

China Launched the First Wastewater Resource Recovery Factory in Yixing

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1496-1

Recent developments in passive interconnected vehicle suspension

Wade A. SMITH, Nong ZHANG,

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第5卷 第1期   页码 1-18 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0092-z

摘要: This paper presents an overall review on the historical concept development and research advancement of passive hydraulically interconnected suspension (HIS) systems. It starts with an introduction to passive HIS systems and their various incarnations developed over many decades. Next, a description is provided of a recently proposed multidisciplinary approach for the frequency-domain analysis of vehicles fitted with an HIS. The experimental validation and applications of the method to both free and forced vibration analysis are discussed based on a simplified, roll-plane half-car model. A finite-element-method-based approddach for modelling the transient dynamics of an HIS vehicle is also briefly outlined. In addition, recent work on the investigation of NVH associated with HIS-equipped vehicles is mentioned. Discussion is then provided on future work to the further understanding of HIS and its applications. The paper concludes that interconnected suspension schemes can provide much greater flexibility to independently specify modal stiffness and damping parameters – a characteristic unique among passive suspensions. It points out that there is a need for system optimisation, and there are troublesome NVH issues that require solutions. It suggests that further research attention and effort be paid to NVH issues and system level optimisation to gain a greater understanding of HIS and to broaden its applications.

关键词: interconnected suspensions     rollover prevention     vehicle dynamics     ride comfort     multibody system dynamics     hydraulic system dynamics    

Multi-timescale optimization scheduling of interconnected data centers based on model predictive control

《能源前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0912-6

摘要: With the promotion of “dual carbon” strategy, data center (DC) access to high-penetration renewable energy sources (RESs) has become a trend in the industry. However, the uncertainty of RES poses challenges to the safe and stable operation of DCs and power grids. In this paper, a multi-timescale optimal scheduling model is established for interconnected data centers (IDCs) based on model predictive control (MPC), including day-ahead optimization, intraday rolling optimization, and intraday real-time correction. The day-ahead optimization stage aims at the lowest operating cost, the rolling optimization stage aims at the lowest intraday economic cost, and the real-time correction aims at the lowest power fluctuation, eliminating the impact of prediction errors through coordinated multi-timescale optimization. The simulation results show that the economic loss is reduced by 19.6%, and the power fluctuation is decreased by 15.23%.

关键词: model predictive control     interconnected data center     multi-timescale     optimized scheduling     distributed power supply     landscape uncertainty    

network-based production process modeling and variable importance analysis approach in corn to sugar factory

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 358-371 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2190-y

摘要: Corn to sugar process has long faced the risks of high energy consumption and thin profits. However, it’s hard to upgrade or optimize the process based on mechanism unit operation models due to the high complexity of the related processes. Big data technology provides a promising solution as its ability to turn huge amounts of data into insights for operational decisions. In this paper, a neural network-based production process modeling and variable importance analysis approach is proposed for corn to sugar processes, which contains data preprocessing, dimensionality reduction, multilayer perceptron/convolutional neural network/recurrent neural network based modeling and extended weights connection method. In the established model, dextrose equivalent value is selected as the output, and 654 sites from the DCS system are selected as the inputs. LASSO analysis is first applied to reduce the data dimension to 155, then the inputs are dimensionalized to 50 by means of genetic algorithm optimization. Ultimately, variable importance analysis is carried out by the extended weight connection method, and 20 of the most important sites are selected for each neural network. The results indicate that the multilayer perceptron and recurrent neural network models have a relative error of less than 0.1%, which have a better prediction result than other models, and the 20 most important sites selected have better explicable performance. The major contributions derived from this work are of significant aid in process simulation model with high accuracy and process optimization based on the selected most important sites to maintain high quality and stable production for corn to sugar processes.

关键词: big data     corn to sugar factory     neural network     variable importance analysis    

Parameter identification of interconnected power system frequency after trip-out of high voltage transmission

Xuzhan ZHOU,Shanshan LIU,Mingkun WANG,Yiping DAI,Yaohua TANG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 386-393 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0323-9

摘要: Accurate modeling and parameters of high voltage (HV) grid are critical for stability research of system frequency. In this paper, simulation modeling of the system frequency was conducted of an interconnected power system with HV transmission lines in China. Based on recorded tripping data of the HV transmission lines, system parameters were identified by using genetic algorithm (GA). The favorable agreement between simulation results and recorded data verifies the validity of gird models and the accuracy of system parameters. The results of this paper can provide reference for the stability research of HV power grid.

关键词: high voltage (HV) grid     frequency stability parameter identification     primary frequency regulation (PFR)    

Fermentative hydrogen production from beet sugar factory wastewater treatment in a continuous stirred

Gefu ZHU, Chaoxiang LIU, Jianzheng LI, Nanqi REN, Lin LIU, Xu HUANG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 143-150 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0456-1

摘要: A low pH, ethanol-type fermentation process was evaluated for wastewater treatment and bio-hydrogen production from acidic beet sugar factory wastewater in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with an effective volume of 9.6 L by anaerobic mixed cultures in this present study. After inoculating with aerobic activated sludge and operating at organic loading rate (OLR) of 12 kgCOD?m ·d , HRT of 8h, and temperature of 35°C for 28 days, the CSTR achieved stable ethanol-type fermentation. When OLR was further increased to 18 kgCOD?m ·d on the 53rd day, ethanol-type fermentation dominant microflora was enhanced. The liquid fermentation products, including volatile fatty acids (VFAs) and ethanol, stabilized at 1493 mg·L in the bioreactor. Effluent pH, oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), and alkalinity ranged at 4.1–4.5, -250–(-290) mV, and 230–260 mgCaCO ?L . The specific hydrogen production rate of anaerobic activated sludge was 0.1 L?gMLVSS ·d and the COD removal efficiency was 45%. The experimental results showed that the CSTR system had good operation stability and microbial activity, which led to high substrate conversion rate and hydrogen production ability.

关键词: fermentative hydrogen production     continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR)     specific hydrogen production rate     beet sugar factory wastewater     ethanol-type fermentation    

Incorporation of 3-dimensional lycopodium with hydrophobic nature and interconnected nano-channels into

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期   页码 1162-1182 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2276-6

摘要: In the present research, for the first time, lycopodium as a novel nanofiller was incorporated into a polyvinylidene fluoride matrix to fabricate lycopodium/polyvinylidene fluoride flat-sheet membrane for desalination applications by vacuum membrane distillation process. The prepared lycopodium/polyvinylidene fluoride membranes and lycopodium were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared, energy dispersive X-ray, and mapping analyses. Water contact angle and liquid entry pressure measurements were also performed. Response surface methodology was applied to optimize membrane structure and performance. The optimized lycopodium/polyvinylidene fluoride membrane exhibits superior performance compared to the neat polyvinylidene fluoride membrane in terms of flux, salt rejection, water contact angle, and hydrophobicity. In vacuum membrane distillation experiments, using a 15000 ppm NaCl solution as a feed at 70 °C, the neat polyvinylidene fluoride membrane, optimum membrane, and agglomerated membrane (with high lycopodium loading) demonstrated 3.80, 25.20, and 14.83 LMH flux and 63.30%, 99.99%, 99.96% salt rejection, respectively. This improvement in flux and salt rejection of the optimized membrane was related to the presence of lycopodium with hydrophobic nature and interconnected nano-channels in membrane structure. It was found that lycopodium, as the most hydrophobic material, effectively influences the membrane performance and structure for membrane distillation applications.

关键词: lycopodium     hydrophobicity     vacuum membrane distillation     desalination    

离散型制造智能工厂发展战略

卢秉恒,邵新宇,张俊,王磊

《中国工程科学》 2018年 第20卷 第4期   页码 44-50 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.04.008

摘要:

当前,以新一代人工智能技术与先进制造业深度融合发展为主要特征的新一代智能制造正在全球范围内孕育兴起,成为新一轮工业革命的核心技术。中国制造业总体而言大而不强,发展智能制造可推进中国制造业提质增效、由大变强,是中国制造业转型升级的主要路径。智能生产是新一代智能制造系统的主线,而智能工厂是智能生产的主要载体。本文重点研究离散型制造智能工厂发展战略,首先探讨智能工厂的内涵,对智能工厂的基本架构、信息系统架构和基本特征进行描述,然后提出了智能工厂的重点突破方向和实施途径方案,最后给出了发展智能工厂的政策建议:①建议政府部门积极支持和引导智能制造产业发展和智能工厂示范,支持形成具有区域优势的智能制造生态链;②鼓励企业根据自己的实际情况建设智能工厂,构建技术竞争优势和提升企业经济效益是硬道理;③建立和落实协同创新机制;④突出核心技术、关键装备、工业软件的“中国制造”。

关键词: 智能制造     智能工厂     离散型制造    

摩天大厦型作物工厂——保障城市食物快速增长需求的作物高效生产系统 Perspective

张丽, 黄兰, 李涛, 王涛, 杨晓, 杨其长

《工程(英文)》 2023年 第31卷 第12期   页码 70-75 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.08.014

摘要:

“摩天大厦型作物工厂”是一种在多层建筑内进行作物高效生产的空间农业系统,单位土地产能可达露地的数百倍甚至上千倍。本文重点介绍了摩天大厦型作物工厂在作物高效生产方面的巨大潜力,系统阐述了用于这种农业形态的人工光植物工厂、节能与新能源利用、空间立体栽培、人工智能以及资源循环利用等新兴技术,并提出了这种方式在拓展耕地、增强城市食物弹性、减少温室气体排放以及可持续发展方面的积极意义。摩天大厦型作物工厂被认为是城市化快速发展的必然产物,是都市型现代农业的重要组成部分,在保障城市食物就近供给、满足居民参与农作需求、推动城市健康稳定发展等方面将发挥极为重要的作用。

关键词: 垂直农业系统     粮食作物生产     植物工厂技术     摩天大厦型作物工厂    

Optimisation for interconnected energy hub system with combined ground source heat pump and borehole

Da HUO, Wei WEI, Simon Le BLOND

《能源前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期   页码 529-539 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0580-0

摘要: Ground source heat pumps (GSHP) give zero-carbon emission heating at a residential level. However, as the heat is discharged, the temperature of the ground drops, leading to a poorer efficiency. Borehole inter-seasonal thermal storage coupled with GSHP maintains the efficiency at a high level. To adequately utilize the high performance of combined GSHP and the borehole system to further increase system efficiency and reduce cost, such a combined heating system is incorporated into the interconnected multi-carrier system to support the heat load of a community. The borehole finite element (FE) model and an equivalent borehole transfer function are proposed and respectively applied to the optimisation to analyze the variation of GSHP performance over the entire optimisation time horizon of 24 h. The results validate the borehole transfer function, and the optimisation computation time is reduced by 17 times compared with the optimisation using the FE model.

关键词: borehole thermal storage     energy hub     ground source heat pumps (GSHP)     particle swarm optimisation    

Load shedding scheme for an interconnected hydro-thermal hybrid system with SMES

D. TYAGI, Ashwani KUMAR, Saurabh CHANANA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期   页码 227-236 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0198-6

摘要: The frequency of the power system varies based on the load pattern of the consumers. With continuous increase in the load, the frequency of the system keeps decreasing and may reach its minimum allowable limits. Further increase in the load will result in more frequency drop leading to the need of load shedding, if excess generation is not available to cater the need. This paper proposed a methodology in a hybrid thermal-hydro system for finding the required amount of load to be shed for setting the frequency of the system within its minimum allowable limits. The load shedding steps were obtained based on the rate of change of frequency with the increase in the load in both areas. The impact of superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) was obtained on load shedding scheme. The comparison of the results was presented on the two-area system.

关键词: critical load     frequency response     load shedding     multi-area system     rate of change of frequency     superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) device    

工业互联网网络连接架构和发展趋势

余晓晖,张恒升,彭炎,李栋

《中国工程科学》 2018年 第20卷 第4期   页码 79-84 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.04.013

摘要:

网络作为工业互联网三大功能体系之一,为工业全要素的全面互联提供基础设施。现有的“两层三级”工业网络难以满足工业互联网新业务、新模式的发展需求,不断出现的新型网络技术推动网络架构演进。工厂内网络向着融合、开放、灵活的方向发展,工厂外网络的服务呈现普遍化、精细化、灵活化趋势。本文给出了工业互联网网络连接框架,并建议工业企业根据业务、实时性、传输方式等需求建设工厂内网络,根据不同业务发展的要求选择三种专线和一种上网连接方式构建工厂外网络。

关键词: 工厂内网络     工厂外网络     开放     融合    

Theoretical research and application of petrochemical Cyber-physical Systems

Jiming WANG

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第3期   页码 242-255 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017053

摘要: A petrochemical smart factory is a green, efficient, safe and sustainable modern factory that combines cutting-edge information and communication technology with petrochemical advanced technology and equipment. A Cyber-physical System (CPS) is the infrastructure of a petrochemical smart factory. Based on the future challenges of the petrochemical industry, this paper proposes the definition, connotation and framework of a petrochemical CPS and constructs a CPS system at the enterprise, unit and field levels, respectively. Furthermore, the paper provides theoretical support and implementation reference of a CPS in the petrochemical industry and other industries by investigating the construction practice of a multi-level CPS in the China Petrochemical Corporation (SINOPEC).

关键词: Cyber-physical System (CPS)     petrochemical industry     smart factory    

Robust SVM-direct torque control of induction motor based on sliding mode controller and sliding mode

Abdelkarim AMMAR,Amor BOUREK,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 836-849 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0444-z

摘要: This paper proposes a design of control and estimation strategy for induction motor based on the variable structure approach. It describes a coupling of sliding mode direct torque control (DTC) with sliding mode flux and speed observer. This algorithm uses direct torque control basics and the sliding mode approach. A robust electromagnetic torque and flux controllers are designed to overcome the conventional SVM-DTC drawbacks and to ensure fast response and full reference tracking with desired dynamic behavior and low ripple level. The sliding mode controller is used to generate reference voltages in stationary frame and give them to the controlled motor after modulation by a space vector modulation (SVM) inverter. The second aim of this paper is to design a sliding mode speed/flux observer which can improve the control performances by using a sensorless algorithm to get an accurate estimation, and consequently, increase the reliability of the system and decrease the cost of using sensors. The effectiveness of the whole composed control algorithm is investigated in different robustness tests with simulation using Matlab/Simulink and verified by real time experimental implementation based on dS pace 1104 board.

关键词: induction motor     direct torque control (DTC)     space vector modulation (SVM)     sliding mode control (SMC)     sliding mode observer (SMO)     dS1104    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Exploration of interconnected factory mode: Haier Jiaozhou Air Conditioner Interconnected Factory

Yunjie ZHOU

期刊论文

China Launched the First Wastewater Resource Recovery Factory in Yixing

期刊论文

Recent developments in passive interconnected vehicle suspension

Wade A. SMITH, Nong ZHANG,

期刊论文

Multi-timescale optimization scheduling of interconnected data centers based on model predictive control

期刊论文

network-based production process modeling and variable importance analysis approach in corn to sugar factory

期刊论文

Parameter identification of interconnected power system frequency after trip-out of high voltage transmission

Xuzhan ZHOU,Shanshan LIU,Mingkun WANG,Yiping DAI,Yaohua TANG

期刊论文

Fermentative hydrogen production from beet sugar factory wastewater treatment in a continuous stirred

Gefu ZHU, Chaoxiang LIU, Jianzheng LI, Nanqi REN, Lin LIU, Xu HUANG

期刊论文

Incorporation of 3-dimensional lycopodium with hydrophobic nature and interconnected nano-channels into

期刊论文

离散型制造智能工厂发展战略

卢秉恒,邵新宇,张俊,王磊

期刊论文

摩天大厦型作物工厂——保障城市食物快速增长需求的作物高效生产系统

张丽, 黄兰, 李涛, 王涛, 杨晓, 杨其长

期刊论文

Optimisation for interconnected energy hub system with combined ground source heat pump and borehole

Da HUO, Wei WEI, Simon Le BLOND

期刊论文

Load shedding scheme for an interconnected hydro-thermal hybrid system with SMES

D. TYAGI, Ashwani KUMAR, Saurabh CHANANA

期刊论文

工业互联网网络连接架构和发展趋势

余晓晖,张恒升,彭炎,李栋

期刊论文

Theoretical research and application of petrochemical Cyber-physical Systems

Jiming WANG

期刊论文

Robust SVM-direct torque control of induction motor based on sliding mode controller and sliding mode

Abdelkarim AMMAR,Amor BOUREK,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

期刊论文